Department of Architecture
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Item VERTICAL FARMING(Library Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 2021) SALMAN MAHMMOD; FA16-BAR-042; DR.SHARIYEH HOSSEINI & MADAM SHAZIA HANIF; LHR TP 7085After the industrial revolution the rapid growth of the urban spaces gives feedback in the form of reducing green spaces. These type of growth also changed the shape, structure and function of the built or unbuilt area of an urban city. Moreover, the population increases cause our farmer to run out of land. The amount of arable Land per person decreased from about an acre in 2000 to roughly half an acre in 2015 and is projected to decline to about a third of an acre by 2050. Now a days the problems we are competing with only be handle to deal with it by technology. By changing the identity of space it could give you feedback in different terms like specific contextual needs and its reaction towards the environment. The strategy for this purpose increased in the framework of productivity with the source of food and reduced the horizontal footprints. The vertical growth of green spaces allows to become the essential component of different system like, energy, water and waste, and positive symbol to give the sustainable life.Item Colorism In Pakistan Discrimination Based On(Library Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 2020) Roha Haseeb; FA15-BDE-005; Zain-Ul-Abidin; LHR TP 5795Colorism in Pakistan: Discrimination Based on Skin Tone” examines the social hierarchy and biases associated with skin color within Pakistani society. The study explores how lighter skin is often privileged in areas such as media representation, marriage prospects, employment opportunities, and social status, while darker skin tones face marginalization and negative stereotypes. Rooted in historical, colonial, and cultural influences, colorism continues to shape perceptions of beauty and worth. This research highlights the psychological, social, and economic impacts of such discrimination and emphasizes the need for awareness, media responsibility, and inclusive narratives to challenge and dismantle color-based prejudice.Item WOMEN’S OPPORTUNITY & TECHNICAL TRAINING CENTER(Library Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 2021) Iman Iqbal; FA16-BAR-032; Shazia Hanif; LHR TP 7081This thesis begins by highlighting the problems of gender exclusion from public space. Public space here is defined as the medium of all social constructions and economic generation. The thesis takes a gender specific perspective with the intension to deconstruct the problems women face as a collective within our society. I started by observing the conditions that public space within Pakistan nurtures; how it harbors hostile environments for women. With that in mind it is imperative to shed light to how these spaces construct, reconstruct and internalize discriminatory roles. It adopts the principle that the access citizens have to space is directly related to immediate social structure.(Favro & Weisman, 1994) Unequal participation and exclusion of women as legitimate stakeholders within our environment limits the prosperity of women within our country. The situation continues to perpetuate adding to the demotivating forces normalizing inequitable practices. Our spaces overlook the concerns of women entering into the public sphere. The divisions of gender actively segregates our population, our cities, it constructs suburban dwellings that look at women as transfixed, child bearing entities alienating them to a dormant unpaid labor lifecycle. (Hayden, 1985) . The context of this thesis is the industrial landscape of Sundar Estate. Research was conducted to understand the extent of gender inequality within the estate, extrapolating the contributing factors and linking the disparity to the role of the lack of gender sensitive infrastructure in setting circumstances that not only allow but set conditions for spatial territories to conduct continuous infringement of rights within the industrial landscape. Acknowledging that urban spatial practice to this day proves itself to be non- gender neutral and due to this they have failed to cater to the needs of women and gender-centric marginalized individuals alike, a gender gap on planning exists. (Sassen, 2015) The thesis then suggests (i) how design strategies and principles can facilitate women accessing public space counteracting the opposing patriarchal forces. The thesis hopes to directly contribute to (ii) recognizing the role of design in actively generating gender-inclusive spaces. The goal is to (iii) enhancing and reintroducing the role and participation of women as occupiers, citizens, worthy inhabitants, exercising their full rights to the city. (iv) It hopes to establish design strategies that can bridge the social gap and reconstruct social norms that has been a major player in the marginalization, obstruction of performance and lack of presence of women in our the socioeconomic sphere.Item LEARNING FROM LOCAL SYSTEM ISLAMIC EDUCATIONAL COMPLEX(Library Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 2021) Saiful-Islam; FA16-BAR-033; Waqar Aziz; LHR TP 7082Creating a space where Islamic education and western science and technological study are taught in this education institute. these two educations to be studied in one place and also providing an awareness about a local culture of that area in which the institution is to be built which is used to be as single perspective by designing a space where the workspaces have been created by collaboration of religious and western education and also creating a space for learning their own rich culture at the same institute. The spaces will be directly linked with the ministry of science technology for science study and with Wifaq-ul-Madaris for Islamic study. It will also be built relation in society and grab more attention of people towards its rich culture and religion, which is also the identity of our society becomes more dominant in academic education rather preferring the western only. In this condition the design of the institution is based on cultural and regional principles to show the positive aspect and the regional architecture of the country.Item Chak 99 Challenging Socio-Cultural Customs And(Library Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 2020) Saad Sohail Butt; FA15-BDE-023; Miss Ayesha Saeed; LHR TP 5792Chak 99: Challenging Socio-Cultural Customs and Transforming Community Narratives” examines the deeply rooted traditions and social norms within rural settlements, focusing on how they shape identity, behavior, and opportunities for individuals—particularly marginalized groups. The study investigates restrictive practices related to gender roles, education, and social mobility, while highlighting the tensions between tradition and modernity. Through community engagement, awareness, and spatial or social interventions, the project aims to challenge limiting customs and promote progressive values such as inclusivity, empowerment, and equal access to resources. It emphasizes the potential for change through education, dialogue, and culturally sensitive development strategies.Item Re-Public Spaces in the City(Library Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 2021) Sijal Ejaz; FA16-BAR-031; Sr. Waqar Aziz; LHR TP 7080The concept of a 1“waste-land” has always intrigued me and became a major concern. While looking at the cities and urban areas, we often see some ambiguous spaces, or voids.Vacumes of spaces. Which, even though are parts of the cities but they somehow make their own identities. These lands might be residing within the busiest context of the city or at the margins. I tie this along with another concern that is about the existing public spaces in our cities. Since our cities have started moving towards this great urban jungle of concrete and sky high buildings, we are forgetting the importance of open public spaces. Which hold very basic and important values for the people of the cities. Public space give us a huge opportunity to bond with each other, to socialize, to get some time away from ones busiest routines. They can provide health benefits (physical and mental) to the users if designed with being sensitive to the city environment and itsItem The Mind Of A Chronic Procrastinator Diffusing(Library Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 2020) Mishaal Tariq; FA15-BDE-013; Miss Ayesha Saeed; LHR TP 5798The Mind of a Chronic Procrastinator: Diffusing Patterns of Delay” explores the psychological mechanisms behind persistent procrastination and strategies to reduce its impact. The study examines how factors such as fear of failure, perfectionism, low motivation, and poor time management contribute to habitual delay. It also analyzes the cognitive and emotional cycles that reinforce procrastination, including stress, guilt, and avoidance behavior. By introducing behavioral interventions, mindfulness techniques, and structured productivity methods, the research proposes ways to “diffuse” procrastination patterns and promote self-regulation, focus, and goal-oriented actionItem +1 Community Down Syndrome(Library Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 2020) Kashuf Shahid; FA15-BDE-003; Ihtesham Farooqi; LHR TP 5787+1 Community for Down Syndrome” focuses on creating an inclusive and supportive environment for individuals with Down syndrome, emphasizing their abilities, dignity, and right to equal participation in society. The concept promotes a community-based model that integrates education, therapy, vocational training, and social engagement within a unified space. It highlights the importance of early intervention, specialized care, and family support systems to enhance development and independence. Through inclusive design and awareness initiatives, the study aims to reduce stigma and foster acceptance, ensuring that individuals with Down syndrome are empowered to lead meaningful and fulfilling lives.Item Kites Of Pakistan(Library Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 2020) Marrium Yasir; FA15-BDE-011; Sir Salman Ahmed; LHR TP 5793Kites of Pakistan” explores the cultural, historical, and social significance of kite flying as a traditional recreational activity in the region. Deeply rooted in festivals such as Basant, kite flying represents joy, competition, craftsmanship, and community engagement, particularly in cities like Lahore. The study highlights the artistry involved in kite making, the symbolism of colors and designs, and the role of kites in public celebrations. It also examines the contemporary challenges faced by this tradition, including regulatory restrictions and safety concerns. The research emphasizes the need to preserve this intangible cultural heritage while balancing public safety and modern urban realities in Pakistan.Item BRADLAUGH HALL ADAPTTIVE REUSE OF BUILDING AND ITS SITE(Library Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 2020) MURAD AKRAM; FA16-BAR-024; AR USAMAN SAMI; LHR TP 7076Heritage buildings are critical in terms of convey the cultural identity for further generations. Where heritage buildings can no longer function with its original use, proposing a new function is inevitable in order to preserve the significance of the heritage buildingi. As we saw in Lahore many of our heritage buildings built for some purposes which has no longer exist now. They become or convert into an abandoned building due to multiple reasons which includes natural disaster, conflict and war or other crises. They play an important role to its surrounding as it shows the connection with the past. When the building became abandoned so in that scenario we have to put a new function into the building so that its historic importance increase and keep continue towards development. Same in the case of one of the historic building named as Bradlaugh hallii. It has an abandoned building which has no use for last 11 years and the reason of it abundance is natural disaster. For my thesis I selected that building and its site. Firstly, the data has been collected through literature survey and content analysis. Then, selected adaptive reuse examples have been investigated in the light of the defined factors. I collected all the relevant data and studied the history. At the end, the functions has been developed according to the results.
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