Thermodynamics in Non-Zero Torsion Theory

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2021

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Library Information Services COMSATS University Islamabad Lahore Campus

Abstract

In thisthesis,westudythecosmicevolutionoftheacceleratinguniverse in theEinstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibbletheorybyusing°athomogeneous and isotropicmodel.Inthisregards,weconsidersomeparameterizations of theequationofstateparameter ! in termsofredshiftfunction.This parametrization maybeaTaylorseriesextensioninthescalefactor,a Taylorseriesextensionintheredshiftoranyothergeneralparametrization of !. Weusegraphicalbehaviortoexplorethecosmologicalparameters suchasdeceleration,Om-diagnostic,state¯nderandsquaredspeedofsound parameters. Also,weexaminethevalidityofthegeneralizedsecondlaw of thermodynamicsatapparenthorizontakingintoaccountBekenstein- Hawkingentropy.

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Dr. Shamaila Rani, fa19, Department of Mathematics, MATHEMATICS

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