Browsing by Author "Dr. Shazia Gulzar"
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Item Attachment, Intimate Relationship and Life Satisfaction Among University Students(Library Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 2020) Faiza Akhtar; SP17-BPY-022; Dr. Shazia Gulzar; LHR TP 6558The focus of the current study was to determine the association between attachment, intimate relationship and life satisfaction among university students. In the current research it was hypothesized that i) there would be significant positive relationship between attachment and intimate relationship, ii) there would be significant positive relationship between attachment and life satisfaction, iii) there would be significant gender difference in terms of all three variables and iv) there would be significant effect of pertinent demographic variable on these three variables. A sample of 241 participants (men = 110 and women = 131) in age range from 19-25 were selected as the test sample. Attachment, intimate relationships and life satisfaction of students were assessed by using Adult Attachment (Scale Hazen & Shaver 1987) , Intimate Relationship Scale (Gulzar & Mehmood, 2018) and The Satisfaction with Life Scale (Pavot and Diener, 2008). Results indicated that attachment and life satisfaction have significantly positive correlation with intimate relationships. Moreover, Secure attachment has significant positive correlation with life satisfaction while ambivalent and avoidant are negatively correlated with life satisfaction, which means people with secure attachment are satisfied with their life, while those who have avoidant and ambivalent attachment their satisfaction with life is poor. It is also concluded that secure attachment has positive correlation with intimate relationship and avoidant and ambivalent attachment have negative relationship with intimate relationship. Moreover, intimacy in relation has strong positive relationship with secure attachment while negative with conflict in attachment, which represents that people having secure attachment, their intimate relations are better and they have high intimacy in relation where as their conflict in relations are really low. Whereas avoidant and ambivalent attachment have negative association with intimate relationship and intimacy in relation whereas positive relation with conflict in relation, this demonstrates that ix individuals having avoidant and ambivalent attachment have low level of intimacy in their intimate relationships where they have high conflict in their relations.Item Social Interaction of Drug Addicts: An Exploratory Study(Library Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 2023) WASEEMABBAS; FA19-BPY-040; Dr. Shazia Gulzar; LHR TP 8390This study provides a concise overview of an exploratory study that examines the social interactions of individuals struggling with drug addiction. Drug addiction is a complex and multifaceted issue that not only affects an individual's physical and mental health but also has significant social implications. This study aims to shed light on the social dynamics, patterns, and challenges faced by drug addicts in their interactions with others. The research employs a qualitative approach, utilizing in- depth interviews and observations to gather data from a diverse sample of drug addicts. The study explores various aspects of social interaction, including the influence of drug addiction on relationships with family, friends, and society at large. It investigates the barriers to forming and maintaining healthy social connections, as well as the impact of stigma and discrimination on social interaction. Furthermore, the study examines the role of peer groups and support networks in the lives of drug addicts, investigating how these social networks can either exacerbate or mitigate the addiction cycle. Findings from this study will contribute to a better understanding of the social complexities surrounding drug addiction and inform the development of targeted interventions to enhance social support systems. By shedding light on the challenges faced by drug addicts in their social interactions, this research aims to foster empathy, reduce stigma, and ultimately improve the quality of life for individuals struggling with addiction and their communities.Item Social Interaction of DrugAddicts: An Exploratory Study(Library Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 2023) WASEEMABBAS; FA19-BPY-040; Dr. Shazia Gulzar; LHR TP 8390This study provides a concise overview of an exploratory study that examines the social interactions of individuals struggling with drug addiction. Drug addiction is a complex and multifaceted issue that not only affects an individual's physical and mental health but also has significant social implications. This study aims to shed light on the social dynamics, patterns, and challenges faced by drug addicts in their interactions with others. The research employs a qualitative approach, utilizing in depth interviews and observations to gather data from a diverse sample of drug addicts. The study explores various aspects of social interaction, including the influence of drug addiction on relationships with family, friends, and society at large. It investigates the barriers to forming and maintaining healthy social connections, as well as the impact of stigma and discrimination on social interaction. Furthermore, the study examines the role of peer groups and support networks in the lives of drug addicts, investigating how these social networks can either exacerbate or mitigate the addiction cycle. Findings from this study will contribute to a better understanding of the social complexities surrounding drug addiction and inform the development of targeted interventions to enhance social support systems. By shedding light on the challenges faced by drug addicts in their social interactions, this research aims to foster empathy, reduce stigma, and ultimately improve the quality of life for individuals struggling with addiction and their communities.Item Women Gender Role Conflict Scale; A Validation Approach(Library Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 2021) Syeda Mehak Munir; SP17-BPY-016; Dr. Shazia Gulzar; LHR TP 6557Pakistan is a patriarchal society where men are the primary authority figures and women are subordinate. Gender is one of the organizing principles of Pakistani society. Patriarchal values embedded in local traditions, religion and culture predetermine the social value of gender. The purpose of this research was to validate and to develop psychometric properties of Women Gender Role Conflict Scale (WGRCS) developed by Gulzar and Tahir, 2019. All the psychometric properties of WGRCS were computed and ensured. The three scales used in this study were Women Gender Role Conflict Scale (Gulzar & Tahir, 2019), Gender Role Conflict Scale,(Gulzar & Mehmood, 2018) and Problematic Internet Use Scale (Shakeel & Yaseen, 2019). For this purpose a sample of 249 university students whose age ranges from 19-25 were contacted and the data was collected through Google forms. The mean age of the sample was (M=21.76) and (SD = 2.19). Finding indicated good internal consistency with (α=. 92) strong positive correlation of WGRCS with GRCS and a minor or no correlation with Problematic Internet Use Scale, which ensured the convergent and Discriminant validities of WGRCS respectively. Test-retest and split-half reliabilities and face and content validities of WGRCS were also ensured. It was concluded that WGRCS is a reliable and a valid scale and the findings were discussed in the light of Pakistani cultural context.