A Study of Topological Properties of Certain Chemical Structures

Abstract

This study examines the topological properties of selected chemical structures using tools from graph theory and mathematical chemistry. Chemical compounds are modeled as graphs in which atoms correspond to vertices and chemical bonds to edges. The research focuses on analyzing structural characteristics such as connectivity, degree distribution, and symmetry, along with the computation of important topological indices. These properties are used to gain insights into the stability, reactivity, and physicochemical behavior of the compounds. Comparative analysis of different chemical structures highlights the role of topology in predicting molecular properties and supporting the design of new materials.