On Topological Indices of Molecular Graph of Copper(II) Flouride

dc.contributor.authorIrfan Ali (FA20-BSM-050) : Faizan Mustafa (FA20-BSM-070)
dc.contributor.authorDr. Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui
dc.contributor.authorLHR TP 9906
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-05T11:21:21Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractThe utilization of graph theory in multiple branches of research has been vastly enhanced, particularly in the domain of chemical graph theory. Over the past few years, numerous re searchers have been able to pursue a variety of novel avenues. A chemical graph is a named graph where the edges reflect chemical bonds between atoms and the vertices reflect the atoms of a compound. The investigation of topological indices is crucial for determining numerous physical and chemical characteristics of the under-investigation molecular struc tures. Firstly, we focused on degree-based topological indices, namely the Randic index, atom bond connectivity index, geometric arithmetic index, the first and the second Zagreb indices and co-indices, the first and the second multiple Zagreb indices and co-indices, hyper Zagreb index, forgotten index, augmented Zagreb index, Balaban index, redefined Zagreb type indices, of Molecular Graph of Copper(II) Flouride
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.cuilahore.edu.pk/handle/123456789/162
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherLibrary Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus
dc.relation.ispartofseriesLHR TP 9906
dc.subjectDr. Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui
dc.subjectMathematics
dc.subjectMolecular Graph
dc.titleOn Topological Indices of Molecular Graph of Copper(II) Flouride
dc.typeThesis

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