Parental Neglect, Social Support and Juvenile Delinquency in Young Offenders

Abstract

This research investigates the intricate interplay between parental neglect, social support, and juvenile delinquency, focusing on a sample of (N=200) incarcerated juveniles under the age of 17. Employing the Multidimensional Neglectful Behavioral Scale, parental neglect is assessed, while the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support is utilized to gauge social support in juveniles. The Self-Report Delinquency Scale is employed to measure delinquent behaviors among the participants. A relevant study conducted by Smith, Johnson, and Williams (2015) explored the connections between parental neglect, social support, and juvenile delinquency. Their research revealed a significant correlation between parental neglect and juvenile delinquency. It also emphasized the moderating role of social support in mitigating the impact of neglect. Correlational analysis of my study indicated a statistically significant positive correlation between parental neglect and juvenile delinquency, highlighting the critical role of parental involvement in shaping delinquent behaviors. Furthermore, the study explored the moderating influence of social support on this relationship. These findings contributed to our understanding of the factors influencing juvenile delinquency and emphasized the need for targeted interventions addressing parental neglect and enhancing social support structures. The research underscored the importance of considering familial and social dynamics in devising effective strategies to prevent and mitigate juvenile delinquency.