Variational Integrators As General Linear Methods

Abstract

icular class of topological indices that are based on degrees of vertices of the graph. An ??-graph of G is newly defined class of graph that can be constructed by the replication of G in a particular fashion. In this Thesis, we study topological indices of line graph of ??-graph where the ??-graphs are produced by very known graphs which is ladder graph its extension triangular ladder graph, fan graph, friendship graph, circle graph, path graph.