Molecular Topological Indices Based Analysis of Thermodynamics Properties of Terbium Dioxide
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Date
2021
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Library Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus
Abstract
The term used to illustrate a molecule/chemical compound in the form of graph is known as
molecular/chemical graph. Molecules are usually represented as vertices while their bonding interaction is
shown by edges in a molecular graph. In this thesis, we computed various connectivity indices based on
degrees of vertices of chemical graph of Terbium Dioxide (Tb𝑂2) and Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-𝐶3𝑁4)
including general Randic, ABC, GA and Zagreb indices etc. Afterwards, we found the physical measures like
entropy and heat of formation of Tb𝑂2 and g-𝐶3𝑁4. Then, we fitted curves between different indices and the
thermodynamical properties namely heat of formation and entropy. Curve fitting was done in MATLAB
through different methods based on linearity and non-linearity. The performance of the method was tested
using root mean squared error (RMSE), the sum of squared errors (SSE) or R2. Further, we gave graphical
representations of these indices. These mathematical frameworks might provide a way to study the ther -
modynamics properties of the chemical structure of Terbium Dioxide (Tb𝑂2) at intense level which will
assist to comprehend the relationship between system dimension and these measures. This thesis is divided
into five chapters. Chapter 1 includes the basic definition , notions and terminologies related to thesis.
Chapter 2 provides a review of literature about out work .The main results are given in chapter 3 .Chapter 4
contains a brief discussion about the work while the chapter 5 consists of the references used in this thesis
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Keywords
Department of Mathematics, Sp20, Mathematics, terbium dioxide, topological indices, chemical graph theory, thermodynamic properties, Dr. Sana Javed