M.Phil / MS

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This collection archives the complete set of theses produced by students of the COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus.

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    Control Charts for new Reflected Pareto Distribution
    (Library Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 2021) Huma Khalid; FA19-RST-007; Dr. Riffat Jabeen; LHR TP 7203
    Pareto distribution has vast application in different fields of medical and engineering sciences. In this thesis, we have proposed a new Reflected Pareto Distribution (RPD) using Cohen (1973) to reflect the parameter of distribution. We derive different mathematical properties such as mean, variance, rth moment. Reliability measures are also discussed including Survival Function, Hazard function and reversed hazard function. The method of Maximum Likelihood Estimator and Modified maximum likelihood estimator is used to estimate the model parameters. We used three different data sets to show the performance of Reflected Pareto distribution over already existing probability distributions. We also construct the control charts to monitor the shape parameter for reliability processes using Shewhart control chart and Exponentially weighted moving averages control chart. We compare the performance of maximum likelihood estimator and modified maximum likelihood estimator for the shape parameter of Reflected Pareto distribution.
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    Development of Estimators for Population Mean of Sensitive Variable in Survey Sampling
    (Library Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 2017) Muhammad Kamran ASLAM; SP16-RST-005; LHR TP 4833; Dr. Riffat Jabeen
    In Chapter 1, introduction about Survey sampling, use of auxiliary in formation in context stratified random sampling has been deliberated. Further in Chapter 1, Different methods dealing randomized response have been deliberated by different authors but Hansen-Hurwitz sub sampling has been consider in more detail. In Chapter 2, the literature regarding the use of classical sampling de sign has been deliberated. The literature about some existing estimators for calibration estimator under stratified random sampling has been ex press. Various work of randomized response has also been specified in Chapter 2. Some well-known existing randomized response model, scrambling vari able under auxiliary and study variable, with randomized response or complete response have been reproduced in Chapter3. The major con tribution of this study starts from next Chapter. In Chapter 4, new estimators using auxiliary information have been proposed for calibration estimator in randomized response under strat ified random sampling scheme. The mean square error each estimator has been derived along. In Chapter 5 conclusion has been drawn about the generalized class of estimators proposed in this study. Finally it is shown that the propose estimator II is more efficient than proposed estimator I.
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    Some Memory Type Estimators for Population Variance in Survey Sampling
    (Library Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 2025) Umme Habiba; CIIT/FA23/RST/004/LHR; Dr. Riffat Jabeen; LHR TP 9874
    Reducing and estimating population variation is important in survey sampling. These variations can occur in any sampling design, including stratified random sampling. In stratified random sampling the difference in stratum weights increase the variation. This problem can be control with the use of calibration techniques, and auxiliary information. By using this technique, we can increase the accuracy and efficiency of estimator. Improving the efficiency of estimator for population variance estimation is the primary goal of this study. Both exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) and extended exponentially weighted moving average (EEWMA) memory type statistics are used in this study to estimate population variance. EWMA use only current data whereas EEWMA use both current and past observations. The EWMA and EEWMA statistics are used to build the calibration variance and ratio estimators. The mean square errors are calculated, and the effectiveness of the estimators is illustrated through a discussion of mathematical comparisons. To assess the efficiency of the proposed memory type estimators, a simulation study is conducted and MSE are compare with existing estimators. The results show that proposed estimators are perform efficiently as compared to the existing estimators
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