Browsing by Author "Hafiz Muhammad Bilal"

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    Effects of Project Related Factors and Project Innovation on Project Financial and Environmental Performance: A study across the Construction Sector in Pakistan
    (Library Information Services COMSATS University Islamabad Lahore Campus, 2020-01-30) Hafiz Muhammad Bilal; FA17-RPM-002; Dr. Ammar Abid; LHR TP 6059
    Construction projects are escalating rapidly day by day. Therefore, evry organization need a successful completion of the project with the growth of financial performance. The success is the most important part of the project for the existence of the organization as well as the other stakeholders and the employees of the firm. Once in a while, the project implementation do not come up the success. There are plenty of grounds behind the cost overrun or delays. It consists of the factors like managetial discretion, project innovation, institutional pressure or lack of environmental awareness. Present day researchers are designating the significance of the project innovation towards performance growth. The study used a quantitative method for making the scence of the relation among the PRF and PI, plays a significant role. A research model was equating the project innovatoion on the project financial and environmental performance respectively, with the moderating effect of institutional pressure and environmental awareness was examining the association. The association was examined by 208 respondents of the construction firms of Lahore, Pakistan. Statistical inference showed that project related factors (PRF) had signicant association with project innovation (PI), project innovation had the effect on project financial and environmental performance respectively. The reseach will lead the organizations and other stakeholders of the construction projects towards high gain in the financial and environmental performance by adopting the latest technologies to avoid the pollution, and project innovative behavior.
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    Effects of Project Related Factors and Project Innovation on Project Financial and Environmental Performance: A study across the Construction Sector in Pakistan
    (Library Information Services, CUI Lahore, 2020) Dr. Ammar Abid; Hafiz Muhammad Bilal; FA17-RPM-002
    Construction projects are escalating rapidly day by day. Therefore, evry organization need a successful completion of the project with the growth of financial performance. The success is the most important part of the project for the existence of the organization as well as the other stakeholders and the employees of the firm. Once in a while, the project implementation do not come up the success. There are plenty of grounds behind the cost overrun or delays. It consists of the factors like managetial discretion, project innovation, institutional pressure or lack of environmental awareness. Present day researchers are designating the significance of the project innovation towards performance growth. The study used a quantitative method for making the scence of the relation among the PRF and PI, plays a significant role. A research model was equating the project innovatoion on the project financial and environmental performance respectively, with the moderating effect of institutional pressure and environmental awareness was examining the association. The association was examined by 208 respondents of the construction firms of Lahore, Pakistan. Statistical inference showed that project related factors (PRF) had signicant association with project innovation (PI), project innovation had the effect on project financial and environmental performance respectively. The reseach will lead the organizations and other stakeholders of the construction projects towards high gain in the financial and environmental performance by adopting the latest technologies to avoid the pollution, and project innovative behavior.
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    Metric Dimension Of Different Chemical Structures
    (Library Information Services, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, 2018) Hafiz Muhammad Bilal; FA16-RMT-027; Dr. Muhammad Hussain; LHR TP 5191
    The Metric Dimension of a graph G is the minimum number of basis element in a resolving set. Let G = (V,E) be a connected graph and length of a shortest path between u and v is known as distance, denoted by d(u,v) in G. Let B = {b1,b2,...,bk} be an ordered set of vertices of G. The representation r(u|B) of u with respect to B is the k − tuple {d(u,b1),d(u,b2),d(u,b3),...,d(u,bk)}, where B is called a resolving set or locating set if every vertex of G is uniquely identified by its distances from the vertices of B or equivalently if distinct vertices of G have distinct representations with respect to B. A resolving set of minimum cardinality is called a basis for G and cardinality is the metric dimension of G is denoted by dim(G). In this thesis we investigated metric dimension of subdivided honeycomb network and Aztec diamond network