Rafique AhmadSP22-RMT-012LHR TP 8719Dr. Sarfraz Ahmad2026-03-132023-03-13https://repository.cuilahore.edu.pk/handle/123456789/2811The process of forming an investment portfolio though portfolio improvement targets to improve expected return for a given level of risk or diminishes risk relative to a specific rate of return. It involves selecting the best asset combination to achieve the best desired investment objectives. The principal of portfolio optimization is the based on the principal of diversification which offers that are investor can reduce overall portfolio risk without sacrificing potential returns by combination a variety of assets with different levels of risk and return.enDepartment of MathematicsMathematicsSP22Generalized ApproachThe process of forming an investment portfolio though portfolio improvement targets to improve expected return for a given level of risk or diminishes risk relative to a specific rate of return. It involves selecting the best asset combination to achieve the best desired investment objectives. The principal of portfolio optimization is the based on the principal of diversification which offers that are investor can reduce overall portfolio risk without sacrificing potential returns by combination a variety of assets with different levels of risk and return.Thesis